Question of the Month
Q:
I don't hear anyone talking about
hormone replacement and birth control. When one reaches peri-menopausal stages,
there is always the risk of an accidental pregnancy in people who think they
have passed the age and are not careful. I've never heard of this among
acquaintances over 50 but I certainly have heard stories about women in their
40's. Do those HRT's like Orthoprefest function the same way as birth control
pills so that ovulation doesn't happen?
A:
You raise an important question. The
number of unintended pregnancies goes up for women in their forties because many
incorrectly assume that they cannot become pregnant. Hormone replacement
preparations such as Orthoprefest, Prempro, Activella and the others do not
provide contraception. Once menopausal symptoms are definite and periods have
stopped or FSH indicates menopause, pregnancy cannot occur. Before that, during
the forties, it may be difficult to tell and so contraception should be used.
Oral contraceptives can be used through the early fifties in women who are
non-smokers and who have no contraindications.
Determining when contraception is
no longer needed is highly individual so discussion with one' s physician is
essential.
Hope this is helpful.
Geoffrey Redmond, MD
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